#virtualization

16-Year-Old KVM Flaw Allows VM Escape on Intel and AMD

github.com · ⭐️ 9/10 · 2026-07-07

9/10

Researchers disclosed Januscape (CVE-2026-53359), a use-after-free vulnerability in KVM's shadow MMU that allows a guest VM to escape to the host on both Intel and AMD platforms. The bug has existed in the Linux kernel for approximately 16 years, from 2010 to June 2026. This is the first publicly known guest-to-host escape exploit that works on both Intel VMX and AMD SVM, making it a critical threat to multi-tenant cloud environments using KVM. The vulnerability was used as a 0-day in Google's kvmCTF and could compromise isolation boundaries of cloud providers. The flaw resides in the function kvmmmugetchildsp() within the shadow MMU code shared by both Intel and AMD x86 KVM implementations. PoC code has been released that triggers host kernel panic from a guest, and on RHEL-like distributions, a local unprivileged user can also escalate to root.